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Career Details

15-1221.00 - Computer and Information Research Scientists


Conduct research into fundamental computer and information science as theorists, designers, or inventors. Develop solutions to problems in the field of computer hardware and software.


Key Facts
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Bright Outlook
Career Details
Green Job
Career Details
Current Employment
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Forecasted Employment
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Change in Employment
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Change in Employment %
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Tasks
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Tasks
The tasks listed below can be performed to prepare you for a career in this field.
Core
  • Analyze problems to develop solutions involving computer hardware and software.
  • Assign or schedule tasks to meet work priorities and goals.
  • Evaluate project plans and proposals to assess feasibility issues.
  • Apply theoretical expertise and innovation to create or apply new technology, such as adapting principles for applying computers to new uses.
  • Consult with users, management, vendors, and technicians to determine computing needs and system requirements.
  • Meet with managers, vendors, and others to solicit cooperation and resolve problems.
  • Conduct logical analyses of business, scientific, engineering, and other technical problems, formulating mathematical models of problems for solution by computers.
  • Develop and interpret organizational goals, policies, and procedures.
  • Develop performance standards, and evaluate work in light of established standards.
  • Design computers and the software that runs them.
  • Participate in multidisciplinary projects in areas such as virtual reality, human-computer interaction, or robotics.
Supplemental
  • Participate in staffing decisions and direct training of subordinates.
  • Maintain network hardware and software, direct network security measures, and monitor networks to ensure availability to system users.
  • Approve, prepare, monitor, and adjust operational budgets.
  • Direct daily operations of departments, coordinating project activities with other departments.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Knowledge
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Knowledge

The items listed below are organized into sections that contain knowledge useful for pursuing a career in this field. Each section also contains a "Percentage of Importance" statistic that shows how relevant an item is to the occupation.
 Computers and Electronics
  • 91%
    Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
 Mathematics
  • 81%
    Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
 Engineering and Technology
  • 79%
    Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
 English Language
  • 78%
    Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
 Administration and Management
  • 66%
    Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
 Design
  • 65%
    Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
 Telecommunications
  • 62%
    Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.
 Physics
  • 57%
    Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub- atomic structures and processes.
 Sales and Marketing
  • 54%
    Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.
 Customer and Personal Service
  • 54%
    Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
 Education and Training
  • 53%
    Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
 Clerical
  • 52%
    Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Tools
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Tools
The tools listed below include machines, equipment, tools, and software that is useful for individuals who are interested in this career.
 Robotics
  • Articulated robots
  • Mobile robots
 Integrated circuits
  • Microcomputers
 System Cards
  • Network interface cards NIC
 Media storage devices
  • Network storage arrays
  • Hard disk drives
  • Quarter inch cartridge QIC tapes
  • Universal serial bus USB flash drives
 Removable storage media
  • Magneto optical discs
 Computers
  • File servers
  • Web servers
  • Cluster systems
  • Distributed heterogeneous computers
  • High end computer servers
  • High-performance cluster HPC computers
  • Massively parallel processors MPP
  • Render farms
  • Personal computers
  • Mainframe computers
 Computer data input devices
  • Computer scanners
  • Laser scanners
  • Graphics workstations
  • Image capture devices
  • Real time motion capture systems
 Computer printers
  • Computer laser printers
 Network service equipment
  • High-speed networking testbeds
 Projectors and supplies
  • Stereographic projectors
  • Video projectors
 Cameras
  • Digital cameras
  • Pan-tilt-zoom cameras
  • Digital video cameras
 Audio and visual equipment
  • Free-field speakers
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Technology
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Technology
The technologies listed below include machines, equipment, tools, and software that is useful for individuals who are interested in this career.
 Business function specific software
  • Microsoft ProjectHOT
  • Microsoft OfficeHOT
  • Google AdWordsHOT
 Finance accounting and enterprise resource planning ERP software
  • Microsoft DynamicsHOT
  • SAP Business ObjectsHOT
 Content authoring and editing software
  • Graphics pipelines
  • Open Graphics Library OpenGL
  • Three-dimensional 3D graphics software
  • Video editing software
  • Microsoft PowerPointHOT
  • Plug-in file software
  • Microsoft ExcelHOT
 Content management software
  • Apache Subversion SVNHOT
  • GitHOT
 Data management and query software
  • Clustering software
  • Clustermatic
  • Parallel systems software
  • Amazon DynamoDBHOT
  • Apache CassandraHOT
  • Apache Flume
  • Apache HadoopHOT
  • Apache PigHOT
  • Apache SolrHOT
  • ElasticsearchHOT
  • MongoDBHOT
  • MySQLHOT
  • NoSQLHOT
  • Oracle DBMS
  • Relational database management softwareHOT
  • Relational database management system software
  • Teradata DatabaseHOT
  • Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud EC2HOT
  • Amazon RedshiftHOT
  • Amazon Web Services AWS softwareHOT
  • Apache HiveHOT
  • Data entry softwareHOT
  • Microsoft SQL ServerHOT
  • Structured query language SQLHOT
  • Transact-SQLHOT
  • Data mining software
  • Google AnalyticsHOT
  • CA Erwin Data Modeler
  • PostgreSQLHOT
  • Apache HTTP ServerHOT
  • Apache SparkHOT
  • IBM Cognos ImpromptuHOT
  • MicroStrategyHOT
  • Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise EditionHOT
  • Qlik Tech QlikViewHOT
  • TableauHOT
 Development software
  • IBM Rational Apex
  • Perforce Software Configuration Management System
  • Ada
  • Apache KafkaHOT
  • Automated document generation software
  • C
  • CMAKE
  • Doxygen
  • Eclipse IDEHOT
  • Embarcadero JBuilder
  • Formula translation/translator FORTRAN
  • High-performance software libraries
  • IBM Rational Rose
  • Integrated development environment IDE softwareHOT
  • Intel Integrated Performance Primitives
  • List processing language LISP
  • Microsoft AzureHOT
  • Microsoft Visual BasicHOT
  • Microsoft Visual Basic Scripting Edition VBScriptHOT
  • Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications VBAHOT
  • Microsoft Visual StudioHOT
  • Microsoft Visual Studio.NET
  • National Instruments LabVIEWHOT
  • Prolog
  • RubyHOT
  • Software libraries
  • Source code management SCM software
  • Sun Microsystems Java 2 Platform Enterprise Edition J2EE
  • Verilog
  • Extensible markup language XMLHOT
  • IBM InfoSphere DataStage
  • Waikato Environment for Knowledge Analysis Weka
  • C#HOT
  • C++HOT
  • Charm++
  • Eiffel
  • Jupyter Notebook
  • Microsoft ActiveX
  • Microsoft Visual Basic.NET
  • Microsoft Visual C# .NET
  • Object oriented development environment software
  • Oracle JavaHOT
  • Practical extraction and reporting language PerlHOT
  • PythonHOT
  • RHOT
  • ScalaHOT
  • Unified modeling language UMLHOT
  • DjangoHOT
  • Extensible stylesheet language transformations XSLT
  • JavaScriptHOT
  • PHP: Hypertext PreprocessorHOT
  • Greenhills Ada compilers
  • Low-level virtual machine LLVM compilers
  • Polaris parallelizing compilers
 Industry specific software
  • Computer aided design and drafting CADD softwareHOT
  • PTC Creo ParametricHOT
  • Advanced numerical software
  • Algorithmic software
  • Augmint
  • Computational statistics software
  • Data visualization software
  • IBM SPSS StatisticsHOT
  • Intel Math Kernel Library
  • Mathematical software
  • MinitabHOT
  • Multisensory data representation software
  • Optimization software
  • Polhemus Fasttrack System
  • Rice Simulator for ILP Multiprocessors RSIM
  • SASHOT
  • Simulation software
  • StataCorp Stata
  • The MathWorks MATLABHOT
 Operating environment software
  • BashHOT
  • LinuxHOT
  • Microsoft Windows XP
  • Oracle SolarisHOT
  • Shell scriptHOT
  • Sun Microsystems Solaris
  • UNIXHOT
  • UNIX ShellHOT
  • Ubuntu
  • VME PowerPC VxWorks
 Information exchange software
  • ESRI ArcGIS softwareHOT
  • Geographic information system GIS softwareHOT
 System management software
  • Splunk EnterpriseHOT
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Certifications
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Certifications
The certifications listed below are useful to pursue if you are interested in a career in this field.
No specific certifications are listed for this career
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Licensing
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Licensing
The licensing information below is organized into sections and is useful for pursuing if you are interested in a career in this field.
No specific licensing information is listed for this occupation in the area you have selected.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Related Programs
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Programs related to this career, offered by participating institution(s), are listed below.

Clicking on the Degree programs in the list below will take you away from the Careers page.
INSTITUTION
PROGRAMS
Peirce College
Jobs
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